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📊 Analysis

Statistics & insights on rockets and organizations — technology, history, numbers.

Soyuz STB Fregat

Retired

Progress Rocket Space Center

The 2.1b version adds an upgraded engine (RD-0124) with improved performance to the second stage. First launch took place from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43 on 26 July 2008 with a classified military payload. The 2.1b/ST version is sometimes called Soyuz ST-B.

Key figures

Total launches
14
Successes
13
Failures
1
Success rate
92.9 %
Success streak
11
Maiden flight
Oct 21, 2011
Reusable
No
Shortest launch interval ⓘ
35d 19h
Planned launches
0
Soyuz, Soyuz 2 family total
206 launches · 199 successes · 7 failures (13 variants)

🧐 Data check

Automatic plausibility checks — anomalies are surfaced transparently here:

  • ℹ️The figures above apply only to the “Soyuz STB Fregat” variant. The Launch Library counts each variant separately — the Soyuz, Soyuz 2 family totals 206 launches across 13 variants.

Technology

Length
46.3 m
Diameter
2.95 m
Launch mass
312 t
Stages
3
LEO (low Earth orbit)
8,200 kg
GTO (geo transfer)
3,250 kg
SSO (sun-synchronous)
4,900 kg

Engines & propellant

Boosters4× RD-107AKerosin / Flüssigsauerstoff
1st stage1× RD-108A (Zentralblock)Kerosin / Flüssigsauerstoff
2nd stageRD-0110 / RD-0124Kerosin / Flüssigsauerstoff
Kick stageFregat (optional)UDMH / Stickstofftetroxid

Engine and propellant data from curated sources: Wikipedia — Sojus (Rakete)

Launches per year

of which in our database: 14

2011: 1 Successes120112014: 2 Successes2014: 1 Failures320142015: 3 Successes320152016: 1 Successes120162018: 1 Successes120182019: 3 Successes320192021: 1 Successes120212022: 1 Successes12022
Successes Failures Other/planned

History & events

  1. Oct 21, 2011🚀 Maiden flightGalileo L1 (IOV FM01-FM02)View launchVideo
  2. Aug 22, 2014💥 FailureGalileo L3 (FOC FM01-FM02)View launchVideo

Sources