🚀Launchpad

📊 Analysis

Statistics & insights on rockets and organizations — technology, history, numbers.

Ariane 2

Retired

Aérospatiale

Ariane 2 was an expendable space launch vehicle, operated by the European Space Agency (ESA) between 1986 and 1989 as part of Ariane family of rockets. The principal manufacturer for the Ariane 2 was Aérospatiale, while the lead agency for its development was the Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES), the French government's space agency.

Key figures

Total launches
6
Successes
5
Failures
1
Success rate
83.3 %
Success streak
5
Maiden flight
May 31, 1986
Reusable
No
Shortest launch interval ⓘ
65d 1h
Planned launches
0
Ariane family total
28 launches · 24 successes · 4 failures (3 variants)

🧐 Data check

Automatic plausibility checks — anomalies are surfaced transparently here:

  • ℹ️The figures above apply only to the “Ariane 2” variant. The Launch Library counts each variant separately — the Ariane family totals 28 launches across 3 variants.

Technology

Length
49.13 m
Diameter
3.8 m
Launch mass
215 t
Liftoff thrust
2,580 kN
Stages
3
GTO (geo transfer)
2,175 kg

Launches per year

of which in our database: 6

1986: 1 Failures119861987: 1 Successes119871988: 2 Successes219881989: 2 Successes21989
Successes Failures Other/planned

History & events

  1. May 31, 1986🚀 Maiden flightIntelsat 514View launch
  2. May 31, 1986💥 FailureIntelsat 514View launch

Sources